In spring of 2012, I began creating an orchard and an edible forest garden (food forest) at Terra Perma, on land that was previously used as farmland about 50 years ago. I chose the site for its south-east orientation and its moderately steep slope. Some light clearing and earthworks and were undertaken to create access and terraced growing areas. Other than the initial fruit tree planting, only minimal maintenance was done for the remainder of 2012 and 2013.
In 2014, I moved to the site and continued to develop the project, clearing land, establishing a vegetable garden, and moving my plant nursery onto this site. In 2015, more clearing was undertaken in the areas with young, low value forest regrowth of primarily balsam fir and poplar trees. Charleen Kotiuga began working with me and togeather we continued transforming the land with multi-use terraces. We also built a smoker to smoke our hot peppers.
In 2016, we continued development of the site with more clearing and earthworks; an expanded nursery; a shiitake mushroom growing area; the creation of both an alpine and hugelmound garden; and the construction of a commercial greenhouse for growing the nursery plants and for food production.
In 2018 I moved off the site in order to pursue offering permaculutural landscaping services full time to others
A view down slope during the first day of light clearing in 2012.
Creating one of the accessways.
Phillipe, founder and planner at Terra Perma, clearing brush.
Creating a terrace on a steep slope.
The completed terrace.
Preparing one of the larger level growing areas.
I created a vegetable garden in 2014 in this fenced area. It is seen here, half cleared with my nursery plants being protected from the deer temporarily.
Some nursery plants patiently awaiting planting during the busy spring.
Some plants growing in plastic mulch.
The beginnings of the vegetable garden.
A variety of herbs.
Lots of yummy produce.
Part of the potato harvest.
A view of the vegetable garden, mid season.
This is a natural stone staircase I constructed for one of the rental units at Terra Perma.
Planting garlic 2014.
Late-season crops growing strong in November in temporary greenhouse.
A view in fall 2014 of the vegetable garden and a newly cleared area beyond.
The cleared area with a pile of woodchips.
Chipping all of the branches from the new clearing, Spring 2015.
Excavating the clearing and building giant hugelkultur mounds.
Excavating 1 of 4 new terraces
Garlic growing strong.
One of my propagation beds
Preparing nursery and vegetable beds.
Preparing for the strawberries.
Lupins
One of my favorite salad greens, Aurora orach.
Preparing one of the new nursery areas.
Echinaceas in the nursery
Black currant bushes
Charleen and I planted 3500 garlics on one of the newly constructed terraces.
Garlic patch after mulching.